What Causes Hyperpigmentation?

For some, achieving skin that you feel comfortable in and proud of can be a journey. While there is an incredible range of skin issues and autoimmune disorders that can impact the way your skin looks and feels, finding a solution isn’t as easy as determining the diagnosis.

Due to the value that we place on our skin, even the smallest of concerns can be a hit to our self-esteem. Hyperpigmentation is one such issue that many individuals can suffer from. Fortunately, there are skin pigmentation spot treatments available in Calgary laser clinics, allowing you to regard your confidence.

But what exactly is hyperpigmentation, and how is it caused? Let’s take a look.

Understanding Hyperpigmentation

What is hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation is a condition in which patches of the skin become darker in colour than the rest of the surrounding skin. While it is fairly common and generally harmless, it does have the ability to affect anywhere on the body.

This darkening occurs when an excess of melanin, the brown pigment that produces brown skin colour, forms deposits in the skin. Since melanin exists in every individual, just at differing degrees, anyone can experience hyperpigmentation, regardless of race.

What causes hyperpigmentation?

There are several causes that may trigger the additional production of melanin. These include:

• Certain medications and chemotherapy drugs
• A change in hormone levels due to pregnancy
• A rare endocrine disease called Addison’s disease
• Excessive exposure to the sun without proper protection
• Trauma to the skin, such as a wound or superficial burn
• Those with darker skin tones, as they are more susceptible to pigment changes

Can you prevent hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation is not always preventable, as your own body’s makeup will sometimes have its own say on the matter. However, sunlight is a major contributor to hyperpigmentation. Therefore, ensure you’re taking the proper precautions and wearing sunscreen and hats to help shield your skin from the UV rays.

Can you treat hyperpigmentation?

If you are experiencing hyperpigmentation, your best course of action is to visit a professional. Your dermatologist may recommend prescription creams, as they work to lighten the skin. They may also suggest laser therapy, as it has proven success in reducing or eliminating hyperpigmentation without scarring.

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